Prediction of bioactive compounds in barley by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Barley grains contain a variable amount of biologically active compounds such as non-starch polysaccharides and phenol compounds. These are important in nutrition due to their significant health benefits technological role food. We developed predictive models for ?-glucans (BG), arabinoxylans (AX), bound phenols (BP), free (FP), anthocyanins (AN) based on near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) using two different NIRS instruments with spectral range steps. Regressions modified partial least squares (MPLS) several combinations scattering correction derivative treatments were tested. The optimal calibration generated high coefficients determination BG BP, but not AN content. instrument the highest resolution only gave better results prediction models, addition visible did prove be ostensibly advantageous any study, even case analysis.
منابع مشابه
Estimating Nitrogen and Acid Detergent Fiber Contents of Grass Species using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS)
Chemical assessments of forage clearly determine the forage quality; however, traditional methods of analysis are somehow time consuming, costly, and technically demanding. Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) has been reported as a method for evaluating chemical composition of agriculture products, food, and forage and has several advantages over chemical analyses such as conducting c...
متن کاملPotential of Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) to Predict Nutrient Composition of Bromus tomentellus
Determination of forage quality of available species is one of the fundamentalfactors for the management of rangelands. Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS)was used to analysis the Nitrogen (N), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), Dry MatterDigestibility (DMD) and Metabolizable Energy (ME) content of three phenological stages(vegetative, flowering and seeding) of Bromus tomentellus samples in ...
متن کاملDevelopment of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) calibration model for estimation of oil content in a worldwide safflower germplasm collection
The development of NIRS calibration model as a rapid, precise, robust, and cost-effective method to estimate oil content in ground seeds of worldwide safflower germplasm collection grown under different agro-climatic conditions was the key objective of this research project. The oil content was measured by accelerated solvent extraction method in a total of 328 samples collected across 2004 (16...
متن کاملbrain near-infrared spectroscopy (nirs)
near-infrared spectroscopy (nirs) is a spectroscopic method that uses the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. typical applications include medical and physiological diagnostics. nirs can be used for non-invasive assessment of brain function through the intact skull in human subjects by detecting changes in blood hemoglobin concentrations associated with neural activity, e.g., ...
متن کاملThe use of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) for prediction of the nutritive value of barley for growing pigs
There is a need in the feed industry for a rapid means of evaluating the nutritive value of feeds and feed ingredients. Chemical analysis provides only basic information and most of the laboratory techniques take too long for this information to be of use in feed formulation at the feed mill. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) has been proposed as an alternative means of predicting n...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Food Composition and Analysis
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0889-1575', '1096-0481']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2020.103763